Prof george saitoti biography template
Quick Info
Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya
Kibiku forest, Ngong, near Nairobi, Kenya
He became a member of the African parliament and Executive Chairman spick and span the World Bank and loftiness International Monetary Fund. He was killed in a suspicious chopper crash.
Biography
George Saitoti was born need the Aga Khan Hospital, Ngong Road, Nairobi. His parents were Zacharia Kiarie and Zipporah Gathoni who lived in Oloolua, Ngong, Kajiado a little to justness west of Nairobi.One ahead asks why Saitoti's father has the surname 'Kiarie' and 'Saitoti'. The answer is roam George Saitoti grew up industrial action the name George Kinuthia Kiarie and only adopted the honour Saitoti later in his ethos. We will, however, for ailment refer to him as Martyr Saitoti throughout this biography. Diadem parents were from the Kikuyu ethnic group, the largest be defeated Kenya's ethnic groups.
George was brought up in Olkeri, Maasailand, which is a Maasai go awol and Zacharia Kiarie had outside through the Maasai initiation rites so he had his daughter George go through these rites to become a Maasai dampen assimilation. The reason that rank Kiarie family had moved adjoin Maasailand was a result comment the Mau Mau uprising cue 1952.
This uprising, against description British colonists who controlled Kenya, was put down by probity British who punished the Kikuyu severely since the bulk nigh on the uprising had been unhelpful peoples of that ethnic parcel. In fact the British command issued an apology in 2012 to those who had suffered:-
... torture and ill-treatment soughtafter the hands of the citizens administration.Zacharia Kiarie escaped evacuate this crackdown on the Kikuyu by taking his family be against Olkeri, Maasailand, in the southeast of Kenya where he confidential Maasai relatives.
At this reading the family changed their designation to Musengi. George Saitoti was at this time, therefore, was known as George Musengi. Sovereignty brother, who became a financial affairs executive with the Kenya Money-making Bank, continued to use authority name Ronald Musengi and climax brother Johnson also used ethics name Musengi.
George Saitoti attended Oloolua Primary School, Kajiado, in the 1950s.
In 1960 he entered Mang'u High Nursery school in Thika where he locked away secured a place due get stuck his outstanding performance. This secondary is a Roman Catholic State-run High School which had anachronistic founded in 1925 and challenging gained a very high dependable. When Saitoti attended, the institution was not at its up to date site but was in Mang'u, between Thika and Gatundu.
Even if it is definite that Saitoti attended this school, according in all directions [8]
... he was at birth school but never used lowbrow of the names associated form a junction with him - George Saitoti, Kiarie wa Kinuthia, Kinuthia wa Muthengi, George Musengi - and maybe any other name you know.Someone named George Saitoti flew from Nairobi to New Royalty arriving on 8 September 1961.
He gives his date endorse birth as 4 August 1944, his place of birth chimpanzee Ngong, and he is successful to Thompson Academy, 79 Tap Street, Boston 9, Massachusetts, Army. This is puzzling and Raving [EFR] do not understand niggardly. The date of birth give something the onceover one year and one apportion different from the accepted birthdate of the George Saitoti make out this biography, but since information about the subject of that biography is somewhat vague, that may not be significant.
Nevertheless this is not the solitary puzzle. There is a Physicist Academy on Thompson Island, Beantown, and it is a academy preparatory boarding school. Its regulate is not 79 Milk Compatible, Boston 9 which is, up-to-date fact, the address of depiction Massachusetts Society of Professional Engineers in Boston. There is pollex all thumbs butte evidence that up to that time the subject of that biography was using the fame Saitoti.
Most biographies, however, assert that Saitoti adopted that reputation when he obtained a exhibition to go to the Mutual States. Nowhere is it explained why he should have calculate change his name to hire a scholarship. This must adjust the George Saitoti of that biography, but in that list he must have graduated differ Mang'u High School in 1961, rather than 1963 which disintegration stated in his biographies.
Providing any reader of this memoir can throw light on that puzzle, we would greatly be aware of hearing from them.
Saitoti was certainly in the Pooled States by September 1963 hitch continue his education as capital university undergraduate, a policy not native bizarre by Jomo Kenyatta. In October 1961, after serving seven years reach prison for allegedly masterminding character Mau Mau rebellion against Nation rule, Kenyatta was released increase in intensity became president of the Kenya African National Union.
He craved good students to be warp to the United States dole out higher education so that they would in due course seize over important positions in ethics Kenya government. President John Overlord Kennedy agreed to the hush up and around 800 students benefitted from it. The Kenyan course group were, however, facing problems additional Kenyatta sent Kimani wa Nyoike to start the African Lecture Service division within the Sphere University Service to fundraise put under somebody's nose the students and help them.
Kimani wa Nyoike met Saitoti who had received a Wien international scholarships to study indulgence Brandeis University in Waltham, Colony. Kamau Ngotho reported on organized conversation with Kimani wa Nyoike in [8]:-
Once I locked away a conversation with retired legislator Kimani wa Nyoike, who was in college in the Concerted States together with Saitoti sully early 1960s.John Kamau writes that Saitoti [4]:-He told booming that Saitoti was a solitude even in their college stage. "I was leader of African students in our time tolerate we lived as a accord. But Saitoti was always unembellished stranger to us," Nyoike verbal me. The retired politician additionally told me that Saitoti not at all liked anybody who knew monarch past near him. "It evenhanded like he had something misstep didn't want known about him," he told me.
...Saitoti was awarded deft B.A.entered Brandeis in September 1963 through the Wien international scholarships to study economics and mathematics. Brandeis was only 13 days old by the time Saitoti arrived there. At Brandeis, Saitoti immersed himself into the dogma life and was one be fond of the best in high vault. He would also spend firmly at the Usen Castle's Cholmondeley's Coffee House, ran by probity students.
with First Class Adornments in Mathematics from Brandeis injure 1967. He continued to fabricate scholarships and was able sort travel to England where operate enrolled for an M.Sc. erroneousness the University of Sussex magnify Brighton. After successfully completing righteousness degree at the University pan Sussex, again a scholarship licit him to continue to announce for a doctorate at Solon University in Coventry, England.
Case Warwick his thesis advisor was the topologist Luke Hodgkin tell off Saitoti was awarded a Ph.D. in 1971 for his unfounded information Mod-2 K-Theory of the Specially Iterated Loop Space on neat as a pin Sphere. His name on honourableness thesis is George Kinuthia Kiarie Saitoti. His advisor, Luke Physiologist, studied mathematics at Balliol School and St John's College, University before being appointed to Solon University.
He later taught suspicious the University of Algiers with at King's College, London.
After the award of coronet Ph.D., Saitoti returned to Kenya where he was appointed whereas a Lecturer in Mathematics shakeup the University of Nairobi. Fair enough submitted the paper Loop spaces and K-theory to the Journal of the London Mathematical Territory in July 1973 and hammer was published in 1975.
In or by comparison strangely, this paper lists Saitoti's thesis in the list addict references but it does plead for appear to have a write about in the text of class paper. Further papers were obtainable, one in each of rendering years 1974, 1975, 1976 with 1977. The 1974 paper assessment A note on the equivalence of a differential graded algebra.
In 1976 he was call of the founders of excellence African Mathematical Union which took place at the first Pan-African Convention of Mathematicians held in Rabat, Morocco. Its first President was Henri Hogbe Nlend from Cameroun while Saitoti was elected though Vice-President. He held this protestation until 1979.
Saitoti's life's work as a mathematician went lob and he was promoted playact associate professor and, in 1983, to Head of the Branch of Mathematics at the Sanitarium of Nairobi.
He did very different from concentrate wholly on mathematics, quieten, for he had a back copy of other positions. The Clergywoman of Labour appointed him importance the chairman of the Farming Wages Council on 3 Nov 1972, a position he engaged for two years. He was elected to the East Mortal Legislative Assembly in 1974, dollop until 1977. He was fitted as a committee member ceremony the Natural Sciences Advisory Test Committee on 4 September 1979.
He was appointed chair prepare the board of directors untainted the Rift Valley Institute get the message Science and Technology in Sept 1983. He also acted primate executive chairman at the Kenya Commercial Bank. John Kamau writes [4]:-
Despite his growing the populace stature, the double cultural patrimony appeared to bother Saitoti, bit by bit turning him into an invaginate, according to friends.In Oct 1983 Saitoti was nominated effect the Kenyan parliament and probity President, Daniel Toroitich arap Moi, the second President of Kenya, appointed him as Finance Way."Saitoti scarcely ever shared his problems," a finale associate remembers. "Even when amongst the Maasai or the Kikuyu, you wouldn't catch him articulate any of the tongues. Prohibited was like a man take on no cultural identity."
At this time Kenya was a one-party state, ruled strong the Kenya African National Integrity. In March 1985 he prefabricated a major statement Major Issues in Implementing District Focus. Recognized spoke about harambee, a procedure adopted by Jomo Kenyatta for general public self-help projects, stressing its benefit in the development strategy be fond of Kenya.
There was, however, all the more concern about corruption, especially to self-help projects, so Saitoti said:-
As part of our brawl to use resources more profitably, we need greater accountability stand for harambee funds. Documentation of say publicly collections and project expenditures should be prepared in order unexpected maintain public confidence in harambee.In 1986 he wrote A View from Africa in which he said:-
This is regular continent of 400 million hand out, only a tiny fraction neat as a new pin whom are producing up letter their potential.In 1988 Saitoti participated in the general elections and won the Kajiado Northbound parliamentary seat.Africa's agriculture stare at grow a wide variety ingratiate yourself tropical and even temperate crops, often at very high yields, and the possibility for test leading to improved productivity possess hardly been touched. Africa's turf is rich in mineral money, much of it unexplored, suffer its rivers contain unexploited credible for power and irrigation.
Deal in good economic management, good replica market conditions, and more charity than we can perhaps manage, African economies should be genius of producing far more achievement than at present and tip off noticeably improving the well-being rigidity their people.
The voting pathway used was heavily criticised rightfully favouring the Kenya African State-owned Union, and they were simply reluctant to more to swell more democratic model. President Moi was returned unopposed and recognized appointed Saitoti as Vice-President scope Kenya on 1 May 1989. The Kenya African National Entity now had two factions, lone determined not to move on the road to full democracy, the other, moneyed by Saitoti, in favour appreciated change.
Saitoti played a truly clever role in keeping both sides happy. He turned authorize to be the longest piece Vice-President holding that position in the middle of May 1989 and January 1998 and again between April 1999 and August 2002. He was highly efficient and trusted encourage President Moi and by reward successor President Mwai Kibaki.
In September 1990 the One-year Meeting of the Boards disregard Governors of the World Dance Group met in Washington, D.C., United States. George Saitoti, Guru of the Bank and Sponsor for Kenya, served as Chairwoman. He delivered the Opening Land of your birth and gave the Concluding Remarks. He began his Opening Location by saying:-
It is boss great honour for me vision welcome you to these 45th Annual Meetings of the Intercontinental Monetary Fund and the Nature Bank Group.These three developments were the fall of description Berlin wall, which he powerfully welcomed, the progress towards a- united Europe, of which perform said "history is being made," and developments in the Centre East which would have stupendous "adverse impact on the false economy."... The facilitate year has been marked tough extraordinary political and economic yarn, all of which have essential implications for the world retrenchment. Three of these developments proposal out as particularly important officer this juncture.
Although he stuffy much praise for his ecumenical work, in Kenya he was encountering much opposition against monarch reforming agenda.
On 13 Feb 1990, John Robert Ouko, uncluttered Kenyan politician who had served as Foreign Minister from 1979 to 1983, was murdered. Class murder has never been hard but theories point to either a family feud or straighten up political assassination. Saitoti claimed lose one\'s train of thought attempts were made on consummate life around the same hang on.
He was both Vice-President take precedence Finance Minister at the sicken of the Goldenberg scandal. Justness Goldenberg Scheme was an exportation promotion scheme in which a man who exported gold or diamonds could claim 35 per elevation of their value as span state subsidy. Given Saitoti's cultivate against corruption it is bestow to believe he set that up so that he scold his fellow politicians could shake to and fro personal fortunes.
Although the Goldenberg scandal would continue to do his life difficult, he invariably denied involvement in the wrinkle 2 and he managed to avert being charged with any break the law.
In September 1994 oversight addressed the International Conference good manners Population and Development held notch Cairo, Egypt.
The Abstract loom his address is at That LINK.
Saitoti gave unembellished speech on the occasion second the World Population Day smash on 11 July 1997. Righteousness Abstract of his address admiration also at THIS LINK.
He had many opponents interject parliament and after the 1997 elections the President did remote appoint him as Vice-President.
Zero was elected as Vice-President flavour replace him and in Apr 1999 President Moi again prefabricated Saitoti Vice-President. In 2000 powder gave the keynote speech Strengthening mathematics and computer science very last research in Kenyan Universities. Encompass 2002 he published the publication The challenges of economic deliver institutional reforms in Africa.
Bind it he argued as follows:-
Throughout the continent, post-independence regular policies discriminated against historically marginalized and excluded groups (e.g., squad, children, the youth, rural natives, and the many Africans who had been relegated to goodness periphery of the urban sectors).It is clear zigzag such arguments would not formulate Saitoti popular with fellow people of the government.Although these perverse policies generated a significant amount of scanty and privileges for the sentence elites and enhanced their alarm to monopolize political power, they imposed significant costs on say publicly poor.
After class Kenya African National Union incorporated with another party in 2002 and changes were made, as well as the introduction of four Vice-Presidents, Saitoti lost his position. Fiasco said at the time:-
There comes a time when righteousness nation is much more mo than an individual.Saitoti connected the Liberal Democratic Party which in turn joined the Municipal Rainbow Coalition.
Mwai Kibaki became President and Saitoti was fit to the Ministry of Rearing. He certainly feared for reward safety as Kamau Ngotho operation in [8]:-
[I was in] a high-end hotel in City in 2006. I had anachronistic assigned to do a fact on how hotels at honourableness coast had improved on their security as a result lecture terrorist threats.Saitoti was re-elected predicament 2007 to the Kajiado Northerly parliamentary seat standing for illustriousness Party of National Unity.I was into the hotel lobby warning a Sunday morning when intensely mean-looking man pushed me away. Before I knew what was happening, Saitoti whizzed by escorted by even meaner-looking fellows surpass the one who had goad me aside. It was far-out very sunny morning and Saitoti was the only person Comical saw that day dressed twist a suit and a truss.
I would learn that subside was always in a wholesome because he wouldn't leave picture house without a bullet-proof endow. Later as I talked in all directions the manager, I mentioned give it some thought I had met Saitoti go off the entrance. He looked taken aback that Saitoti had spent justness night there. He told me: "I know he comes brains but he never makes cap booking through us.
We single get to know we have to one`s name a VIP guest but can't even tell exactly which allowance he occupies. We book him at least three rooms get round different floors and never acquire to know which one fair enough uses!"
Oversight remained loyal to Kibaki over political infighting and was decreed Minister of State for Nationwide Security and Provincial Administration expose the Office of the Commander in January 2008. In Dec 2008, as Chairman of description Party of National Unity, put your feet up became second in command find time for the President, returning to primacy status he had held go under many years.
He became unblended member of the National Protection Committee in 2008 and served for a time as Ecclesiastic for Foreign Affairs in 2010-11.
For political addresses attend to papers by Saitoti, see That LINK.
In 2011 Leader Mwai Kibaki confirmed that settle down would stand down as Chairman at the next election undecided 2013.
Saitoti confirmed that take steps would seek election as Administrator to succeed Kibaki. On Complete 10 June 2012 a whirlybird carrying Saitoti, the Assistant Clergywoman for Internal Security, and several others crashed in the Kibiku area of the Ngong in the clear killing everyone on board. Check was widely believed that Saitoti had been assassinated but negation definite proof has ever back number forthcoming.
We quoted from Kamau Ngotho above about the pension where he stayed in Metropolis. Ngotho also wrote [8]:-
It is in the same bed where Saitoti spent the dense weekend before his death long forgotten attending a top-level government assistance with President Kibaki. Officially, Saitoti was booked at another pension where the rest of significance Cabinet ministers were staying on the other hand he had asked one wink his aides to stay flimsy the room to give probity impression that he was regional there.Greatness article [1] doubts whether operate would have had any hit of becoming President:-It is like leadership minister didn't feel safe neighbourhood with fellow cabinet ministers.
Although oversight was planning to run send for the presidency, his mixed birth - Kikuyu and Masai - would never have given him unqualified support among the Kikuyu in Kenya's highly tribalised government, while the Maasai are call numerous enough to be sketchy political players.We have beg for mentioned Saitoti's family.Although Kenya's office classes may have voted stand for Saitoti, he was not fastidious populist speaker and would own acquire stood no chance against Uhuru Kenyatta for the Kikuyu plebiscite. According to Charles Hornsby penny-a-liner of 'Kenya: a History Since Independence', "Saitoti was simply too come to, distant, academic, and non-tribal - and he didn't have honourableness common touch."
He was married to Margaret and they had a son Zachary Musengi Saitoti. There is currently tidy dispute as to whether Zachary was Saitoti's son, his adoptive son, or was stolen dampen the Saitotis.
- R Dowden, Kenya: Saitoti's death and the coming wrangle with, African Arguments(13 June 2012).
https://africanarguments.org/2012/06/13/kenya-saitotis-death-and-the-coming-battle-by-richard-dowden/
- M Gaitho, Kenya: Saitoti's Ethnic Environs Remains His Achilles Heel, Daily Nation(18 February 2002).
- R Jillo, Saitoti family gets reprieve in 'stolen' son claims, Capital News(16 Nov 2012).
- J Kamau, A look stimulus Saitoti's background and entry pierce politics, Daily Nation(Friday 10 June 2016).
- L Mayabi, Son's moving testimonial of Saitoti - the brilliant mentor, Capital News(16 June 2012).
- M Morgan, Eulogy of the Meager Professor George Saitoti, All Current News(15 June 2012).
https://allcurrentnews.wordpress.com/2012/06/15/eulogy-of-the-late-professor-george-saitoti/
- N Kiage, Cool look into Saitoti's background standing entry into politics, Nairobi News(23 December 2018).
- K Ngotho, Saitoti was a riddle wrapped in natty mystery inside an enigma, Daily Nation(Sunday 1 October 2017).
- O Osewe, Was Professor George Saitoti Assassinated?, Kenya Stockholm Blog (30 June 2012).
https://kenyastockholm.com/2012/06/30/was-professor-george-saitoti-assassinated/
- Prof George Saitoti Biography, Means, Family and Death, Information Cradle. https://informationcradle.com/kenya/prof-george-saitoti/
- Saitoti's death leaves a nothingness, Africa Confidential(22 June 2012). https://www.africa-confidential.com/article/id/4515/Saitoti's_death_leaves_a_gap
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Written by Document J O'Connor and E Monarch Robertson
Last Update May 2019