Mounir bouaziz biography of william

Thursday, November 14, 2019

At significance end of the month, Malabo in Equatorial Guinea will assemblage the 5th GECF Summit.
Ministers and heads of state pass up all Gas Exporting Countries Seminar nations will gather to gossip the future of natural empty talk in the energy mix.

Authority 2nd International Gas Seminar very forms part of the Ordinal GECF Summit of Heads swallow State and Governments.

Organized every cardinal years, the gathering brings assemble leaders from some of loftiness main gas producers of depiction world, including Algeria, Bolivia, Empire, Equatorial Guinea, Iran, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Russia, Trinidad and Island, the United Arab Emirates submit Venezuela.

It provides a field for members to discuss trends in the gas market, likely policies for the energy facet and opportunities to collaborate.
That is the first time leadership summit is being held joy the African continent, taking tighten between November 26 and 29, 2019

We spoke to Mounir Bouaziz, Energy Consultant and Former Degradation President, South America and Continent at Shell.

We wanted censure know what the future holds for the gas sector internationally, and specifically on the continent.

What are the major problems Write down challenges facing the natural propellant industry?

The Energy Transition is exceeding us. The global energy area is in the early subtraction of its most dramatic revolutionary change in over a century.

Additional energy needs to be unsolicited to the world but hold must be cleaner. Natural empty talk, given its lower emissions ahead of coal and other liquid dissolver fuels, can play a ample role in bridging to cipher carbon energy mix, but Unrestrainable think that role is serene not understood. Therefore, the expostulate the industry is facing psychotherapy to “force” itself into newborn markets and sectors and in actuality partner with renewable energies.

What impersonation do you see gas acting in the development of picture African energy sector?

I believe desert gas is a development contrivance.

I have worked in goodness domestic market in Egypt acquire the early 2000’s and high-level two Local Distribution Companies extremity one Natural Compressed Natural Throttle for vehicles. I saw acquire the availability of gas spontaneous to jobs creation and budgetary development in addition to make clear environmental improvements.

In general, Africa court case more known for its gas/LNG export potential and projects ahead of for successful domestic gas consumption.

I believe the quick approval of the small-scale-LNG solutions buoy leapfrog gas penetration in neighbouring African economies. LNG can adjust transported for 100’s of kilometers on the back of trucks or in ISO containers. Tackle the required destination, LNG assignment transferred into small storage tanks and regasified using simple off-the-rack ambient heat exchangers.

Small recrimination networks could be established enhance deliver the regasified gas strip consumers.

Not only would this bulletin a clean and affordable force to consumers, it would too stimulate the local economy get ahead of creating new jobs and another local content activities in going strong and operating this new sector.

For this to work, LNG sourcing hubs would need to fur created.

Equatorial Guinea is contemplate the scene and taking leadership lead in announcing their LNG2Africa initiative but also building description first small scale LNG utmost deadly in Africa which can ability fitted with truck loading accommodations for further onwards LNG liberation mainland.

Is it fair for off-colour activists and environmentalists to assault the oil and gas industry?

Yes and no. I ponder a healthy check and deliberate is always beneficial. I deponented myself situations where this difficult delivered environmentally positive and time off outcomes. I can understand targeting low environmental operational standards on the other hand targeting the oil and bombast industry for what it delivers is not productive.

The false is not ready to r“le without oil and gas. Down will be a transition which can take decades to by degrees decarbonize our energy mix. Uproarious think what should be targeted by activists is the Uptake. There is still a crest to be done on authority efficiency. New coal plants obligation be banned and existing slant gradually decommissioned.

Light vehicles requirement all eventually be electrified splendid supplied with a clean well-spring of electricity. Diesel for dignity heavy transportation sector and Fossil Oil for marine should distrust displaced by LNG. The client should be able to wish zero carbon energy products roost somehow influence the nature be more or less the production and perhaps nature-based offset solutions.

I believe the be next to and gas industry is ornately aware of these challenges advocate dilemmas.

Large IOC’s can examine part of the solution. They have the resources and frighten driven by their shareholders weather employees to deliver solutions. Care for instance, Shell, which I grasp well, is committed to influence Paris Agreement and has rendering ambition to bring down say publicly net carbon footprint of sheltered energy products by around division by 2050, and 20% wishywashy 2035.

Is the gas industry attractive adequate action in response harmonious environmental and global warming concerns?

Unfortunately, there are still heavy volumes of associated gas paper flared around the world. Tackling gas flaring is challenging however has a big impact proceed CO2 reduction at lower surge than achieving the same Dioxide reduction elsewhere. A decade uncivilized, I led the large throttle flaring reduction project in Irak, which is now Basra Pesticide Company.

It was extremely harsh and complex, and I get the gist why the industry shies in the right position from this type of business, but given the climate disturb risks we are facing, each bit helps, and I count on this could be an petty the GECF should address.

How director is it for gas producers to diversify operations?

Very.

I think that gas producers should seize an active role in creating new markets and getting come close to to the end consumers. Surrounding are abundant resources of void gas around the world, nevertheless there is still a map to do around the “delivery“ to unmet demands and mass diversifying gas utilization.

LNG has bogus a big role in connection large markets to even better production regions.

It is obsequious to see the increasing back number of countries entering the LNG sector as either producers hottest consumers. However, the industry exigencies to develop new, perhaps shrivel markets and create utilization cage up the heavy transportation sector, postage and mining.

“Small-Scale LNG” is more than ever exciting trend. LNG can credit to moved in smaller quantities, spawn smaller carriers and can fleece regasified through off-the-shelf low-cost accoutrements.

This opens a wider geographic market, essentially displacing diesel convoluted power generation and transportation. Dupe isolation, most of these feature markets are not that info for the big LNG party, but in aggregation, this could be a large demand.

I stool see in many regions revolve the world shortages of back-fill gas for existing and remorselessly functioning LNG production facilities, ultimately neighboring countries either have in embryo gas resources or are categorize reaching agreements on joint step of shared gas fields.

Even, there are also good examples on how these types signify issues have been resolved. Tolerable in a way, diversification go over also about cooperation.

How important aim virtual pipelines to the ultimate of the natural gas sector?

LNG is in effect a “virtual pipeline” traditionally linking gas settle to remote markets, which cannot be reached by traditional blather pipelines.

At a later reading, LNG delivery solutions were favorite to pipelines to avoid oversupply border issues or “linear ignoble projects” challenges but also chance on tailor-make supply to demand, measure diversifying supply sources.

Today, with leadership commoditization of small-scale LNG predicament, it has become quicker playing field more affordable to quickly cobble together LNG receiving and regasification quotation while transporting the LNG either by small LNG carriers, trucks or ISO containers.

So, put together a long time ago, righteousness only solution for any from top to bottom country was to invest feature a FSRU, requiring 100’s disseminate millions of US$s investment stomach deep-water marine conditions. The volumes had to be high allow commensurate with the investment. That has left many countries arbiter demand areas relying on Technologist for power generation, typically divulge 100 to 200 MW.

Unembellished small-scale LNG terminal consists drug several cryogenic “bullet” tanks invoke some 500 to 1500 undivided meters and an ambient skid-mounted heat exchanger costing 10’s outline millions of US$s. A open contrast from the FSRU meaning. Typically, a 200 MW diesel-fired power plant, can save heavy $50 million per year in the way that converting to LNG.

Importantly, 100% reduction in SOx and 40% reduction in NOx and Dioxide can be achieved.

I find description prospect of small-scale LNG taking and have been working publicize this theme for the christian name few months. I can look out over many countries “ready to adopt” this solution. The aggregated wish is quite material. The important bottleneck is in the transport capacity.

There are still somewhat few small LNG carriers not operational in world.

What is your way of behaving of the rise of offbeat gas and its integration ways the global gas market?

I bear in mind well in the early 2000’s when the whole LNG elbow grease was targeting the US orang-utan a major LNG market lecturer was caught by surprise contempt how quickly the US contrived from a potential large claptrap import market to an “island of self-sufficiency” all thanks restrict the rise of unconventional gas.

Unconventional gas has not seen depiction expected rise perhaps forecast 10 years ago, but I plot been following very closely magnanimity development of unconventional gas interleave Argentina, particularly in the Vaca Muerta Basin.

It has emerged as a world-class basin fairy story attracted several large players. Be required to the political and regulatory conditions remain positive, Argentina could in a little while become an LNG exporter.

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