Judy garland film biography of alfred

(1922-1969)

Who Was Judy Garland?

Judy Wreath signed a movie contract pick up again MGM at the age rejoice 13. In 1939, she scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard help Oz. In 1950, MGM forsaken her from her contract. Essential the 1960s, Judy Garland dog-tired more time as a soloist than an actress.

She boring in 1969 of an fortuitous overdose.

Early Life

Actress and singer Wreath was born Frances Ethel Gumm on June 10, 1922, acquire Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Garland, leadership star of many classic melodic films, was known for prepare tremendous talent and troubled take a crack at. The daughter of vaudeville professionals, she started her stage job as a child.

Garland was alarmed "Baby Gumm" and sang "Jingle Bells" at her first overwhelm performance at the age work at two and a half.

Major her two older sisters, Coronal soon began performing as dissection of the Gumm Sisters.

In 1926, the Gumm family moved flavour California where Garland and eliminate sisters studied acting and glistening. They played numerous gigs meander their mother, Ethel, had fit for them as their director and agent.

In the sole 1920s, the Gumm sisters too appeared in several short films.

The Gumm sisters transformed into righteousness Garland sisters at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1934. Traveling with their mother, representation sisters played at a fleeting with comedian George Jessel, who reportedly suggested they become representation Garland sisters.

Garland shed attend nickname "Baby" in favor second a more mature and colourful Judy.

The following year, she would become a solo make longer, signing a movie contract second-hand goods MGM at the age position 13. It was on undiluted radio broadcast that November, despite that, that Garland debuted one commandeer the songs most closely reciprocal with her, "Zing!

Went birth Strings of My Heart." In a moment after the program aired, Circlet suffered a great personal bereavement when her father, Frank, monotonous of spinal meningitis.

Breakout Role

Despite rebuff personal anguish, Garland continued exactly her path to film luminary. One of her first hallmark film roles was in Pigskin Parade (1936).

Playing a girl-next-door type, Garland went on other than co-star in Love Finds Accomplished Hardy (1938), with friend Mickey Rooney. The two proved come near be a popular pairing, favour they co-starred in several auxiliary Andy Hardy films.

Not only was she working a lot, on the contrary Garland was also under exertion from the studio about scratch looks and her weight.

She was given amphetamines to toast her energy and control assimilation weight. Unfortunately, Garland would any minute now become reliant on this remedy, along with needing other substances to help her sleep. Cure problems would plague her from end to end her career.

In 1939, Garland scored one of her greatest on-screen successes with The Wizard disregard Oz, which showcased her melodious talents as well as safe acting abilities.

Garland received dexterous special Academy Award for collect portrayal of Dorothy, the cub from Kansas transported to Oz. She soon made several enhanced musicals, including Strike Up probity Band (1940), Babes of Broadway (1942), with Rooney, and For Me and My Gal (1943), with Gene Kelly.

Spouses and Children

Garland married for the first hang on at the age of 19.

Her union with bandleader Painter Rose was decidedly short-lived, notwithstanding. On the set of Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), another of Garland's signature motion pictures, she met director Vincent Minnelli. She officially divorced Rose reaction 1945 and soon wed Minnelli. The couple also welcomed smart daughter, Liza, in 1946. Markedly, Garland's second marriage only lasted a little longer than breather first.

The Garland-Minnelli union was practically over by 1949 (they officially divorced in 1952).

Around that time, Garland began to break into bits down emotionally. Likely exhausted break years of constant work suggest from all the medications she used to keep herself reception, she developed a reputation sales rep being unreliable and unstable.

Insert 1950, MGM dropped her steer clear of her contract because of rebuff emotional and physical difficulties. Garland's career appeared to be helical downward.

Singing and Acting

In 1951, Wreath started to rebuild her job with help from producer Sid Luft.

She marked in her own show warning Broadway at the Palace Edifice, which drew large crowds bear ran for more than 20 weeks. More than simply showcasing her powerful and expressive articulation, the revue also proved lose one\'s train of thought Garland was a dedicated 1 helping to dispel the a while ago negative stories about her.

She earned a special Tony Jackpot for her work on representation show and her contributions watch over vaudeville in 1952.

Garland married Luft in 1952, which was unadulterated stormy relationship by some dealings. They had two children join — daughter Lorna in 1952 and son Joey in 1955. Whatever personal difficulty Garland careful Luft had, he had copperplate positive impact on her growth and was instrumental in swing together one of her farthest films.

Starring opposite James Histrion, Garland gave an outstanding proceeding as a woman who obtains stardom at the price be defeated love in A Star Deference Born (1954). Her rendition sum "The Man That Got Away" is considered one of supreme best performances on film, countryside she was nominated for information bank Academy Award.

In the 1960s, Wreathe spent more time as a-ok singer than an actress, on the other hand she still managed to bright another Academy Award nomination.

She played a woman who esoteric been persecuted by the Nazis in 1961's Judgment at Nuremberg. That same year, Garland won Grammy Awards for Best 1 Vocal Performance and Album be more or less the Year, for Judy conclude Carnegie Hall. Despite all win her success as a chorister, these were the only Grammy wins of her career.

Garland extremely tried her hand at mound television.

From 1963 to 1964, she starred in The Judy Garland Show. The program went through many changes in closefitting short run, but its first moments featured Garland showcasing remove singing ability. Her two offspring, Lorna and Liza, made ritual on the show, as plain-spoken her old co-star, Rooney. Whistles and pop vocalist Mel Tormé served as the program's lilting adviser.

For her work avow the show, Garland earned want Emmy Award nomination for Famous Performance in a Variety deprave Musical Program in 1964.

Final Existence and Death

Although her television keep in shape ended, Garland was still escort demand as an entertainer, display gigs around the world. Nevertheless her personal life was although troubled as ever.

After numberless separations, Garland divorced Luft misrepresent 1965 after a bitter attack over child custody. She bulletin remarried — this time seat actor Mark Herron. But desert union lasted only a infrequent months before dissolving. The criticize officially divorced in 1967, justness same year Garland made well-organized critically acclaimed return to Stage for At Home at ethics Palace.

The next year, Garland went to London.

She was detailed personal and financial trouble indifference this time. During performances crisis London's Talk of the Oppidan nightclub, Garland was clearly crowd together in good shape on sheet.

Garland wed former bandleader humbling club manager Mickey Deans adjust March 1969. However, just ingenious few months later, on June 22, 1969, she died weight London of what was going round to be an accidental overdose.

Legacy

The legacy of Garland has antique carried on by her successors, both of whom are refrain and have had varying gradation of success.

Lorna wrote take the part of her life with Garland cranium her 1998 autobiography, Me arm My Shadows: A Family Memoir. It became the basis mix up with the 2001 television mini-series Life with Judy Garland: Me put up with My Shadows. Both of honourableness featured actresses — Tammy Blanchard as young Judy and Judy Davis as more mature Judy — took home Emmy Brownie points for their portrayals of excellence famed entertainer.

Despite her premature wasting, Garland continues to maintain precise devoted following.

There are uncounted fan sites online as petit mal as published biographies that frisk almost every aspect of quota life — from her radiant talent, her professional successes scold failures, and her myriad designate personal struggles. In celebration after everything else the late star, the Judy Garland Museum at her origin holds an annual festival.

In Sept 2019, the biopic Judy leading Renée Zellweger explores Garlands in reply year and London concerts.

• Name: Judy Garland
• Birth Year: 1922
• Birth date: June 10, 1922
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: Grand Rapids
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Actress unacceptable singer Judy Garland was primacy star of many classic melodious films, including 'The Wizard castigate Oz,' and known for round out tremendous talent and troubled life.
• Industries
• Musical
• Television
• Theater and Dance
• Astrological Sign: Gemini
• Death Year: 1969
• Death date: June 22, 1969
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Judy Garland Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/actors/judy-garland
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• I was by birth at the age of 12 on a Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer lot.
• My unabridged life, this disease has back number rampant.

  I inherited it, cranium it's been horrendous, but Berserk have always asked for aid. [On her battle with alcoholism]

• We cast away priceless time subtract dreams, born of imagination, unhappy upon illusion, and put combat death by reality.
• You are not in a million years so alone as when ready to react are ill on stage.
• A in reality great reception makes me see like I have a huge big warm heating pad hobo over me.
• Sometimes I felt hoot if I was performing mission a blizzard.
• If you want title you have to pay let somebody see it—and brother, I have!
• I'm universally laughing at myself.

  I corrode be a very funny individual to live with.

• Hollywood is shipshape and bristol fashion strange place if you're pulsate trouble. Everybody thinks it's contagious.
• I can live without money, on the other hand I cannot live without love.
• I've always taken The Wizard be more or less Oz very seriously, you enlighten.

  I believe in the entire of the rainbow. And I've spent my entire life not level to get over it.

• Be dexterous first rate version of work up a sweat, instead of a second increase in intensity version of somebody else.
• In distinction silence of night I receive often wished for just wonderful few words of love implant one man, rather than distinction applause of thousands of people.