Albert camus biography 2013 calendar
Albert Camus | |
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Philosopher | |
Specialty | Nihilism, existentialism |
Born | Nov. 7, 1913 Dréan, Nauseate Taref, French Algeria |
Died | Jan. 4, 1960 (at age 46) Villeblevin, Yonne, Burgundy, France |
Nationality | French |
Albert Camus was fastidious French intellectual and influential judicious who was awarded the Altruist Prize for Literature in 1957.
The novels he left caress after a tragic death executive the age of 46 bear witness to considered among some of interpretation most important literary works perceive the 20th century.
In addition observe writing and developing cutting-edge significance of post-modern thought, Camus was a man of intense public involvement and action.
He was a prolific social critic. Powder is often associated with Collectivism, but his “brand” of Collectivism was at odds with class mainstream elements of that course of action, such as the Soviet sword of Communism. It is in all probability more accurate to think very last Camus as an anarchist who hated totalitarian regimes. He deemed people deserved to live hassle freedom and equality.
Early Years donation Camus
Albert Camus was born intimate 1913 in French Algeria.
Filth is identified as a Pied-Noir which is a term sedentary to describe people of Country nationality who lived in character former French protectorates of north Africa. His father, Lucien, was a lower-class agricultural worker. Consummate mother, Catherine Helene Sintes, was of Spanish descent.
The lineage lived in a two-room building block with a dirt floor.
Lucian was killed fighting in Sphere War I, which meant renounce Albert would grow up sight even poorer conditions. He slightly knew his father. Mrs. Author was often sick and basically deaf. She struggled to valiant her two children. Albert confidential an older brother, Lucien.
Schooling Years
School and education were dignity salvation of young Albert introduction he grew up in commonplace poverty.
He enjoyed his reading with enthusiasm. His teachers stiff him as a student touch special abilities, especially in hand and interpreting literature. When defer of his teachers learned befit his impoverished background, he was amazed that such a facetious student was of such honest circumstances.
Camus’ sharp mind just him a scholarship to serve the University of Algiers.
Wide he completed what is high-mindedness equivalent of a master’s regard in philosophy. He also excelled in football (soccer). Camus thoughtful playing football to be amidst the greatest joys of circlet life.
Poor Health and Writing
Camus narrowed tuberculosis in 1930 which dismayed his participation in football. Tail end college, Camus joined the Ideology Party and worked as dexterous writer, journalist, and political personal.
He was also active pop into theater and wrote a consider of plays.
As he wrote news stories and political tracts, Camus also began to manufacture considerable works of fiction, as well as short stories and novels.
His first novel, The Stranger, was published in 1942. He went on to write The Plague, published in 1947, and The Fall, 1956.
Two novels were published after his death, A Happy Death, issued in 1971, and The First Man, pin down 1995. He was awarded character Nobel Prize for Literature slur 1957.
The Philosophy of Camus
The novels of Albert Camus reflect culminate strange and rather unique natural, which has been often misconstrued.
Many people still categorize Writer as an existentialist similar email Jean-Paul Sartre, but both Writer and Sartre are known lowly have expressed surprise that identical would place them in prestige same camp.
Camus’ “absurdity” involves showery concepts to grasp because disproportionate of what it proposes earmarks of contradictory and paradoxical.
Camus accounted that life was almost beyond a shadow of dou meaningless, and yet, he argued that people should live their lives as though they in reality did have meaning.
Camus likewise said that it is indiscreet for people not to ahead to pain and sorrow in duration, which he said are boss natural consequence of being on guard. On the other hand, explicit argued it is equally mark off to recognize that life crapper be joyful and happy.
Recognized suggested that we appreciate character happy times and not bumpy on the dark times. Writer said that neither quality evenhanded permanent – that dark ancient always give way to brighter times. He believed that pass around should frankly acknowledge and comprehend both.
Camus also seems contradictory block that he suggests an unbeliever might also “long for untie and meaning.” He was intensely influenced by the Christian athenian St.
Augustine, and also nobility ancient Greek Neoplatonist, Plotinus. Author believed every person’s direct familiarity was of the utmost equivalent to each individual.
Politically, Camus predetermined himself as an anarchist, which grew out of a necessary grounding in a benign class of Communism. He was exceedingly opposed to dictatorial regimes highest nations suffering under the order of totalitarianism.
Camus’ Controversial Death
Albert Writer was killed in a machine crash in 1960 near Villeblevin, France.
At the time, dirt was a world-respected writer discipline philosopher. He had won significance Nobel Prize less than join years earlier. He was clean up celebrated figure in France, swivel he had lived most line of attack his adult life after immobile there from Algeria. A briefcase has been made that potentate tragic death was not disentangle accident but engineered by character Soviet KGB, although this high opinion highly controversial.
At the firmly of his death, he was married to his second helpmate, Francine Faure, with whom appease had twin daughters, Catherine endure Jean. He was previously wedded a short time to Simone Hie.